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The Institute for Power Effectiveness at UC Santa Barbara presents our 2020 Emerging Technologies Testimonial. In this unique year, IEE ETR happened in a collection of focused virtual Friday workshops in October.

To view the discussions and also panel sessions from these online events, please click on the web links listed below.

ETR Day 1: Energy Efficient Clouds as well as Data Centers Workshop

Raj Yavatkar: The Revolution in Data Center Communications and Interconnects
Nicola Peill-Moelter: Hunting Zombies for Fun, sustainability, and also revenue
Rich Wolski: Energy Efficiency on the (IoT) Edge
Katharine Schmidtke: Cloud-Scale Interconnect Architectures in the Context of Hardware and also Software Codesign
Daniel Blumenthal: Low Energy Frequency Stabilized Coherent WDM for Data Center Interconnects
Robert Blum: The Promise of Co-Packaged Optics: Paving the Way for Improved Power Efficiency, Size, and also Cost
John Bowers: Photonic Combination for Data Centers
William Wang: Towards Dramatically Lowering the Carbon Impact of Maker Knowing

Panel Session 1: Data Facility as well as Cloud Efficiency
Moderator: Tim Sherwood
Panelists: Jonathan Balkind, Brent Gorda, Michael Haney, Nicola Peill-Moelter, and also Raj Yavatkar

Panel Session 2: The Optical Transformation in the Data Facility and also the Cloud
Mediator: John Bowers
Panelists: Alexis Bjorlin, Robert Blum, Gordon Keeler, Kaushik Patel, as well as Clint Schow

ETR Day 2: Smart Societal Infrastructure Workshop

Sila Kiliccote: From Need Action to Fleet Electrification: A Search for High Influence Solutions
Raphaële Clément: Towards the Next Generation of Energy Storage Solutions for the Grid as well as Electric Transportation
Igor Mezic: Improving Building Energy Efficiency with Machine Learning
Gary Barsley: Southern California Edison Grid Updates/ EV Plans
Mahnoosh Alizadeh: Real-Time Control Mechanisms for Community Energy Management
David Erne: Towards a Zero-Carbon Electric Grid
Sangwon Suh: Moving Bits Not Watts

Panel Session: Towards a Smart Societal Infrastructure Built on a Smart Grid
Moderator: Igor Mezic
Panelists: Mahnoosh Alizadeh, Sila Kiliccote, Gary Barsley, and also David Erne

ETR Day 3: Food-Energy-Water Nexus Workshop

Olivier Jerphagnon - Artificial Intelligence to Solve Practical Problems in the Food as well as Agriculture Sector
Chandra Krintz - The SmartFarm Project
Deb Perrone - Groundwater Depletion Amplifies the Water-Energy Nexus
Steve DenBaars - Development of Ultraviolet (UV) LED Technology for Disinfection and also Sterilization for COVID-19
Stuart Woolf - A Perspective from the California Agricultural Industry

Panel Session: The Food-Energy-Water Nexus
Mediator: Bob Wilkinson
Panelists: Olivier Jerphagnon, Chandra Krintz, Deb Perrone, Steven DenBaars, as well as Stuart Woolf


Wednesday, February 3, 2021

UC Santa Barbara's Institute for Energy Efficiency (IEE) and Facebook are introducing a new partnership that will certainly speed up research right into energy-efficient data centers and also synthetic intelligence (AI). Facebook, a leader in creating, building, and running extremely reliable and also effective information centers, will supply a three-year, $1.5 million grant in assistance of the institute's introducing research.

Via this partnership, IEE will certainly check out advanced energy-efficient information facility infrastructure consisting of low-power optical interconnects for calculate networks and equipment knowing (ML) with lowered carbon footprint. Committed to 100% sustainable energy given that 2018, Facebook has long believed that the very first step is constantly to utilize the least quantity of power possible by constructing as well as operating one of the most power efficient information centers in the industry. Facebook has actually committed to getting to web absolutely no discharges across its worth chain in 2030.

" We are deeply grateful to Facebook for their kindness and assistance of the university and the Institute for Energy Efficiency," stated Rod Alferness, dean of the College of Engineering. "This gift will certainly drive collaborative explorations of potentially world-changing solutions to significantly reduce the power required to drive essential next-generation information centers as well as applications of device understanding."

" For more than 10 years, Facebook has actually been focused on making, building and also running some of one of the most efficient information center facilities in the globe. We are thrilled that our study team will partner with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to aid drive advancement," said Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We look ahead to working with each other to bring energy effectiveness to the next degree."

Facebook will likewise help establish research jobs and supply IEE researchers with understanding from their prior experiences creating and running data facilities. The technology leader currently has 8 functional data center websites in the US, with 5 more websites that have been revealed yet not yet begun operating.

" Facebook is a globe leader in data facility efficiency, as well as we are happy to partner with them to more deliver the future generation of technologies to provide efficiency gains," claimed IEE Director John Bowers, a distinguished teacher of products as well as electric and computer system design. "They will supply us with the problems that require to be resolved, as well as we will certainly interact to address them."

" We are thrilled to release this research partnership with IEE," claimed Katharine Schmidtke, Facebook's director of sourcing and also research lead for the UCSB IEE collaboration. "We hope our contribution will certainly assist cultivate research study in information center power performance to transform innovation in computing as well as interactions and to drive effectiveness in key workloads such as AI/ML training and also inference."

Improving Efficiencies for Data Centers, Artificial Intelligence as well as Machine Learning

With the collaboration powering its research ventures, IEE anticipates to make significant ground on 2 of its grand challenges: accomplishing numerous orders-of-magnitude improvement in the performance of both data center and also AI/ML workloads.

In recent times information centers have made substantial strides in energy efficiency, however there is still an immediate need for new modern technologies to offset the continued development sought after driven by new work such as ML, AI, and video. Historically, Moore's Law appropriately predicted the capability to counter increasing computer needs with advancements in semiconductor procedure modern technology, enabling data facilities to scale in a workable ecological footprint. In recent years procedure technology developments have actually slowed as essential physical limitations are come close to. To address this difficulty, IEE scientists are pursuing a multi-faceted technique, targeting effectiveness renovations in multiple areas. Computer technology professor Tim Sherwood as well as various other professors are developing new equipment and also architecture to not only boost the integral efficiency of processes and servers , however additionally reduce power used for cooling. Renovation in mathematical efficiency is likewise expected to produce substantial reductions in the data center power impact connected with AI and ML applications, and this work is being gone after by scientists such as William Wang. The institute's globe class photonics faculty, which includes Bowers, are concentrated on opening the following wave of efficiency advancements connected with interconnects; the necessary modern technologies which provide high bandwidth connections between the calculate nodes along with to customers.

" IEE is a globe leader in silicon photonics, which is enabling higher capability electronic devices via co-packaging of photonics and also electronics . This research is vital to establish the future generation of high-capacity changing chips and also comes to be much go to the website more important for future generations of electronics," said Bowers, an globally popular authority on silicon photonics as well as optoelectronics.

" A present of this range is really uncommon and also most definitely transformative ," said Wang, the Mellichamp Chair of Artificial Intelligence and Designs. "Last summer, we collaborated with the Facebook AI Group to build an inference engine for Natural Language Processing that accomplished 10 times a lot more power performance than the existing version. It further demonstrates the significance as well as prospective effect of functioning with commercial companions to comprehend real-world issues as well as attach clinical study and also design."

In acknowledgment of Facebook's present, the college will certainly call among the speculative information facility labs in Henley Hall the "Facebook Data Center Energy Efficiency Lab." A commitment as well as recognition ceremony will be scheduled at a later date, once state and county public health restrictions related to the coronavirus are raised.


We are delighted that our study group will certainly companion with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to assist drive advancement," stated Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We look ahead to functioning together to bring energy effectiveness to the next level."

In recent years data centers have made significant strides in power performance, but there is still an urgent need for new innovations to balance out the continued growth in demand driven by new workloads such as ML, AI, and video. Improvement in algorithmic efficiency is additionally prepared for to produce substantial decreases in the data center power footprint connected with AI and ML applications, and this job is being sought by scientists such as William Wang. "Last summer season, we teamed up with the Facebook AI Group to construct an reasoning engine for Natural Language Processing that accomplished 10 times much more energy efficiency than the current version.

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